Local mass transfer data for high-profile fins in the second row of in-line and staggered, circular-finned tubes are presented for Reynolds numbers from 5000 to 28,000 based on hydraulic diameter and velocity at the minimum flow area. The data, obtained using an optical adaptation of the naphthalene sublimation technique, show that local variations in heat transfer do not cause significant fin efficiency deviations from the analytical solution of Gardner (contrary to earlier reports). Average heat transfer and pressure drop data indicate that the thermal performance of the in-line arrangement is comparable to the staggered configuration.
Issue Section:
Forced Convection
1.
Ambrose
D.
Lawrenson
I. J.
Sprake
C. H. S.
1975
, “The Vapor Pressure of Naphthalene
,” Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics
, Vol. 7
, pp. 1173
–1176
.2.
Baker
C. J.
1979
, “The Laminar Horseshoe Vortex
,” J. Fluid Mech.
, Vol. 95
, pp. 347
–367
.3.
Brauer, H., 1964, “Compact Heat Exchangers,” Chem. Process Eng. (London), pp. 451–460.
4.
Briggs
D. E.
Young
E. H.
1963
, “Convection Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Air Flowing Across Triangular Pitch Banks of Finned Tubes
,” Chem Eng. Prog. Symp. Ser.
, Vol. 59
, No. 41
, pp. 1
–10
.5.
Cho
K.
Irvine
T. F.
Karni
J.
1992
, “Measurement of the Diffusion Coefficient of Naphthalene Into Air
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
, Vol. 35
, No. 4
, pp. 957
–966
.6.
Gardner
K. A.
1945
, “Efficiency of Extended Surfaces
,” Trans. ASME
, Vol. 67
, pp. 621
–631
.7.
Goldstein
R. J.
Cho
H. H.
1995
, “A Review of Mass Transfer Measurements Using Naphthalene Sublimation
,” Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci.
, Vol. 10
, pp. 416
–434
.8.
Hu, X., 1992, “Local Heat and Mass Transfer Characteristics of Circular-Finned Tubes,” M. S. Thesis, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore.
9.
Hu
X.
Jacobi
A. M.
1993
, “Local Heat Transfer Behavior and Its Impact on a Single Row, Annularly Finned Tube Heat Exchanger
,” ASME JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER
, Vol. 115
, pp. 66
–74
.10.
Idem
S. A.
Jung
C.
Gonzalez
G. J.
Goldschmidt
V. W.
1987
, “Performance of Air-to-Water Copper Finned-Tube Heat Exchangers at Moderately Low Air–Side Reynolds Numbers, Including Effects of Baffles
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
, Vol. 30
, pp. 1733
–1741
.11.
Idem
S. A.
Jacobi
A. M.
Goldschmidt
V. W.
1990
, “Heat Transfer Characterization of a Finned-Tube Heat Exchanger (With and Without Condensation)
,” ASME JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER
, Vol. 112
, pp. 64
–70
.12.
Jalkio
J. A.
Kim
R. C.
Case
S. K.
1985
, “Three Dimensional Inspection Using Multistripe Structured Light
,” Optical Engineering
, Vol. 24
, No. 6
, pp. 966
–974
.13.
Kays, W. M., and London, A. L., 1984, Compact Heat Exchangers, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
14.
Kearney
S. P.
Jacobi
A. M.
1995
, “Effects of Gull-Wing Baffles on the Performance of a Single-Row, Annularly Finned Tube Heat Exchanger
,” Int. J. HVAC&R Research
, Vol. 1
(4
), pp. 257
–272
.15.
Kearney, S. P., 1995, “Local and Average Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Annularly Finned Tube Heat Exchangers,” M. S. Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL.
16.
Kline
S. J.
McClintock
F. A.
1953
, “Describing Uncertainties in Single Sample Experiments
,” Mechanical Engineering
, Vol. 75
, pp. 3
–8
.17.
Kru¨ckels
W.
Kottke
V.
1970
, “Untersuchung uber die Verteilung des Warmeubergangs an Rippen und Rippenrohr-Modellen
,” Chemie. Ing. Tech.
, Vol. 42
, pp. 355
–362
.18.
Kudchadker, A. P., Kudchadker, S. A., and Wilhoit, R. C., 1978, Naphthalene, American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC.
19.
Kuntysh
V. B.
Stenin
N. N.
1993
, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Cross Flow Through Mixed In-Line-Staggered Finned Tube Bundles
,” Thermal Engineering
, Vol. 40
, No. 2
, pp. 126
–129
.20.
Legkiy
V. M.
Pavlenko
V. P.
Makarov
A. S.
Zheludov
Y. A. S.
1974
, “Investigation of Local Heat Transfer in a Tube With Annular Fins in Transverse Air Flow
,” Heat Transfer—Soviet Research
, Vol. 6
, No. 6
, pp. 101
–107
.21.
Neal, S. B. H. C., and Hitchcock, J. A., 1966, “A Study of the Heat Transfer Processes in Banks of Finned Tubes in Cross Flow, Using a Large Scale Model Technique,” Proc. Third International Heat Transfer Conference, Chicago, Vol. 3, pp. 290–298.
22.
Nir
A.
1991
, “Heat Transfer and Friction Factor Correlations for Crossflow Over Staggered Finned Tube Banks
,” Heat Transfer Engineering
, Vol. 12
, No. 1
, pp. 43
–58
.23.
Schmidt, Th., 1988, in: Heat Transfer of Finned Tube Bundles in Crossflow, A. Zukauskas, and G. Hewitt, eds., p. 172, Hemisphere Publishing, Washington, DC.
24.
Souza Mendes
P. R.
1991
, “The Naphthalene Sublimation Technique
,” Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci.
, Vol. 4
, pp. 510
–523
.25.
Sparrow
E. M.
Samie
F.
1985
, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Results for One and Two-Row Arrays of Finned Tubes
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
, Vol. 28
, No. 12
, pp. 2247
–2259
.26.
Stasiulevicius, J., and Skrinska, A., 1988, Heat Transfer of Finned Tube Bundles in Crossflow, Hemisphere Publishing, Washington, DC.
27.
Webb
R. L.
1980
, “Air–Side Heat Transfer in Finned Tube Heat Exchangers
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
, Vol. 1
, No. 3
, pp. 33
–49
.28.
Yudin, V. F., and Tochtarova, L. S., Lokshin, V. A., and Tulin, S. N., 1988, in: Heat Transfer of Finned Tube Bundles in Crossflow, A. Zukauskas and G. Hewitt, eds., p. 173, Hemisphere Publishing, Washington, DC.
29.
Zukauskas, A., Stasiulevicius, J., and Skrinska, A., 1966, “Experimental Investigation of Efficiency of Heat Transfer of a Tube With Spiral Fins in Cross-flow,” Proc. Third International Heat Transfer Conference, Chicago, Vol. 3, pp. 299–305.
30.
Zukauskas, A., 1988, in: Heat Transfer of Finned Tube Bundles in Crossflow, A. Zukauskas and G. Hewitt, eds., p. 173, Hemisphere Publishing, Washington, DC.
This content is only available via PDF.
Copyright © 1996
by The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
You do not currently have access to this content.